Dozens of protesters arrested as NYPD storm Columbia campus to crush pro-Gaza protest

Hundreds of police swarm the campus after protesters occupied a college hall, the latest escalation amid weeks of demonstrations that have spread nationwide

A pro-Palestine occupation of part of New York’s Columbia University ended in dramatic fashion as riot police stormed the campus and made hundreds of arrests.

The protests have been going on for weeks, sparking similar demonstrations at some 50 campuses across the United States.

Police entered an upper storey of Hamilton Hall – renamed Hind Hall by protesters in memory of a six-year-old Palestinian girl killed in Gaza – during late evening on Tuesday.

Authorities at Columbia said they had no choice but to bring police in, saying Hamilton Hall “had been occupied, vandalised, and blockaded”.

Shortly before 2300 local time [GMT 0400] on Tuesday, the NYPD said the building had been cleared and that about 100 people had been arrested. They also said there had been no one resisting arrest and that there had not been any injuries.

Mayor Eric Adams later said that police arrested about 300 people at Columbia and City College of New York. Many of those arrested were charged with trespassing and criminal mischief.

NYPD officers in riot gear march onto Columbia University campus (AFP)

Police had shut down several city blocks ahead of the raid as hundreds of officers gathered outside the campus, many of them carrying zip ties.

Arrests began shortly after 2100 local time. Detained protesters were led away from the campus down Amsterdam Avenue to waiting police buses, some of them carried by officers.

NYPD officers use a tactical ramp to break into Hamilton Hall, which had been renamed Hind Hall by protesters occupying the building (EPA)

The NYPD denied that officers used tear gas on demonstrators, saying that false reports had been circulated online. Officers may use flashbang grenades “to deflect or surprise” protesters, CNN reported.

Democratic congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who had visited protesters at Columbia last week, tweeted a warning as the police action got underway.

She wrote: “If any kid is hurt tonight, responsibility will fall on the mayor and univ presidents. Other leaders and schools have found a safe, de-escalatory path. This is the opposite of leadership and endangers public safety. A nightmare in the making. I urge the Mayor to reverse course.”

A pro-Palestinian demonstrator is beaten by counter protesters on the UCLA campus (AFP/Getty)

Students shouted “shame on you” as police officers detained protesters.

A statement issued by the university read in part: “The NYPD arrived on campus at the University’s request. This decision was made to restore safety and order to our community.

“We regret that protesters have chosen to escalate the situation through their actions. After the University learned overnight that Hamilton Hall had been occupied, vandalised, and blockaded, we were left with no choice. Columbia public safety personnel were forced out of the building, and a member of our facilities team was threatened. We will not risk the safety of our community or the potential for further escalation.”

Police arrest a protester during demonstrations at The City College Of New York (Getty)

The statement added: “The decision to reach out to the NYPD was in response to the actions of the protesters, not the cause they are championing. We have made it clear that the life of campus cannot be endlessly interrupted by protesters who violate the rules and the law.”

Earlier Mr Adams – himself a former police officer – urged the Columbia protesters to “walk away” and advised them to “continue your advocacy through other means”, adding: “This must end now.”

It was reported that the president of Columbia, Minouche Shafik, had requested a police presence on the campus until 17 May, two days after graduation.

Earlier on Tuesday, the White House condemned Columbia University students who took over Hamilton Hall in protest over the war in Gaza, as protesters warned college leaders they would have “blood on their hands” if they tried to forcibly remove them.

“The president believes that forcibly taking over a building on campus is absolutely the wrong approach,” John Kirby, National Security Council spokesperson, said.

He added that president Joe Biden believed the occupation was “not an example of peaceful protest”.

His comments come less than a week after the Biden administration signed a bill to send $26.4bn (£21bn) to Israel to support its ongoing war in Gaza, which has killed more than 34,000 Palestinians, most of them women and children. More than 100 Columbia students were arrested two weeks ago during peaceful protests at the campus.

Columbia University professors protest on campus on Wednesday after student demonstrations saw hundreds of arrests (AFP/Getty)

Hamilton Hall has symbolic value to the protesters: it was one of several buildings on campus that were occupied during a 1968 civil rights and anti-Vietnam War demonstration on campus.

The Columbia protests – designed to pressure university authorities to divest from Israeli investments – have sparked protests on campuses around the country. More than 1,000 people have been arrested nationwide.

This article was amended on 2 May 2024. An earlier version referred to a Washington Post report that NYPD officers had “entered Hamilton Hall with their guns drawn.” The Post has since amended its report, saying it could not “immediately confirm” that officers had drawn their weapons. A sentence containing this reference has been removed from the above article.